SERVICE DISRUPTION: FCCPC WARNS BANKS AGAINST VIOLATION OF CUSTOMERS’ RIGHT
Pursuant to Sections 17(j), (l) (s), 116 (2), 124, 125, 138 and 155 of the Federal Competition and
Consumer Protection Act (FCCPA) 20182018
Tuesday, October 29, 2024:
The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) is
deeply concerned about the continuing disruptions in online banking services across Nigeria. These
disruptions, which have hindered customers from accessing their funds, making payments, and carrying
out essential transactions, have negatively impacted millions and have serious implications for
individuals and businesses alike.
Under the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act (FCCPA) 2018, bank customers have specific
rights to guarantee fair and accountable service delivery. A key provision is the right to quality
service, which mandates that all service providers, including banks, maintain acceptable levels of
functionality and reliability. When banks cannot maintain access to essential financial services,
they are arguably failing to meet this standard, potentially leading to significant financial
hardship, loss of trust in the banking system, and damage to the overall economy.
The FCCPA further grants consumers the right to reasonable access to goods and services—a principle
that is compromised when technical failures impede customers’ access to their own funds. At a time
when Nigeria’s economy is increasingly cashless, online banking is no longer a mere convenience but
a necessity. Interruptions that impede consumers from engaging in transactions or accessing
essential funds are not only an inconvenience, but they may also be a violation of this right.
Service providers are required by the FCCPA to be transparent and communicate
with customers in an open andaccurate manner. During service disruption, it is essential that banks
keep their customers fully informed about the causes, scope, and anticipated duration of any service
issues. Regrettably, many consumers are left in the dark, a situation that increases frustration and
leaves customers feeling unsupported. The FCCPA allows consumers to seek redress for services that
do not meet the necessary standards. As such, bank customers can seek redress, if they are adversely
affected by substandard services. The FCCPC is currently reviewing the situation to determine if
consumers' rights to redress are being upheld and if more action is needed to enforce
accountability.
The FCCPC is actively working with relevant regulatory authorities, financial institutions, and
stakeholders to address these disruptions and ensure the protection of customers. The Commission
will pursue all necessary actions to ensure the protections of the FCCPA are upheld.
The Commission assures affected bank customers that their concerns are being taken seriously. We
urge banks and financial institutions to take swift action to restore services, prioritise customer
support, and enhance communication to manage customer expectations transparently and responsibly.
Consumers have the option to reach out to the FCCPC through the following channels to report
complaints:
Website:
www.fccpc.gov.ng
Email:
contact@fccpc.gov.ng